The newly released 2024–2025 assessment and accountability results from the Kentucky Department of Education (KDE) show encouraging growth in student performance across the Commonwealth—especially in literacy. Students achieved higher rates of proficient and distinguished performance in reading than in recent years, signaling that Kentucky’s multi-year investment in evidence-based literacy practices is paying off.

A key driver of this progress is the statewide commitment to improving early reading instruction. KDE highlighted the rapid impact of the Kentucky Reading Academies, launched in 2022 under Senate Bill 9 (the Read to Succeed Act). According to a third-party evaluation by ICF, the Academies have already accelerated early literacy outcomes by strengthening educators’ understanding and use of the science of reading. Thousands of teachers and administrators have engaged in LETRS training—bringing research-aligned practices directly into K–5 classrooms.

The Kentucky Reading Research Center is also playing a key role in supporting high-quality literacy instruction and improved student outcomes in reading. As part of KDE’s broader literacy strategy, the Center supports districts and educators by advancing research, providing guidance on high-quality instructional resources, contributing to statewide coherence around the science of reading, and helping ensure that every early literacy initiative is grounded in strong evidence. Together with KDE’s coaching networks, preservice alignment efforts, and educator grants, the Center helps sustain a comprehensive, research-driven approach to improving reading outcomes.

Kentucky’s latest assessment results reflect a promising trajectory: when the Commonwealth invests in educators, follows the research, and commits to high-quality literacy instruction, students succeed.

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Reading Resources

for Kentucky Leaders, Educators & Families

Learn about the most effective, practical and proven reading literacy programs based on the latest academic research, and the best ways to advocate for kids in your care.

For Leaders

Strong systems support intentional, integrated literacy instruction for early learners.

For Educators

The most effective instruction for preschoolers combines explicit teaching with guided play.

For Families

Simple, everyday interactions (i.e., talking, reading, and playing) build strong literacy skills.

For Researchers

Effective preparation equips educators to intentionally blend instruction and application.

Evidence at Your Fingertips

Explore our clearinghouse of scientifically-based reading research, where evidence-based insights inform effective literacy practices for Kentucky educators, education and civic leaders, parents and caregivers, and educator preparation providers.

A systematic review of research related to literacy instruction for preschool-aged children.

A systematic review of research related to literacy instruction for preschool-aged children.

A review of interventions designed to help adolescent learners develop reading fluency.

A systematic review of research on the effects of vocabulary instruction for adolescent readers.

Research on early literacy consistently shows that reading and writing reinforce one another.

Content-rich literacy instruction can meaningfully boost knowledge and vocabulary acquisition.

A review of literature related to text-based discussion in adolescent reading instruction.

A systematic review of instructional interventions that support motivation in grades 4-9.

A review of instructional interventions aimed improving foundational reading comprehension.

A review of studies addressing eading comprehension outcomes among adolescent learners.

Research supporting an emphasis on vocabulary and academic language development.

A comprehensive review of intervention research focused on disciplinary literacy for adolescents.

A systemic review of oral reading fluency research from 2014 to 2025.

A review to help children in K-3 develop foundational reading skills related to phonics.

A systematic review of studies published between 2008 and 2024.

A review of effective phonological and phonemic awareness instruction for K-3 students.