Our Research Clearinghouse: Helping Educators Make Sense of What Works

By Caitlin Criss, Ph.D.

Co-Principal Investigator, Kentucky Reading Research Center

Man reading a book in a Kentucky classroom to children

The Science of Reading has led to an increase in research, resources, and recommendations about how to teach reading effectively. Journal articles, databases, professional development, and commercial programs are more accessible than ever before, and many claim to be evidence-based.

And yet, as an educator in a teacher preparation program, I am often asked the same question: With all of this information, how do we know what actually works?

The challenge is not access. It is trust. Some practices are supported by decades of consistent, rigorous evidence, while others are based on limited studies or ideas that do not hold up in real classrooms. For educators making daily instructional decisions, distinguishing between reliable research and unsupported claims is not always straightforward.

In our work with the Kentucky Reading Research Center, this tension is clear. Educators are not just looking for more information. They are looking for trusted, relevant, and practical guidance they can implement with confidence.

This is where a literacy research clearinghouse becomes essential. It helps organize what we know and ensures that the research guiding instruction is not only evidence-based, but dependable and actionable.

The Research Clearinghouse: What It Is and Why It Exists

Our research clearinghouse is more than a collection of studies. It is a system for organizing, evaluating, and translating research into usable knowledge.

At its core, the clearinghouse is built on systematic literature reviews, which synthesize findings across multiple studies rather than relying on single research articles. These reviews span critical areas of literacy, including:

  • Foundational literacy
  • Adolescent literacy
  • Emergent literacy
  • Adult literacy
  • Family literacy

By organizing research across these domains, the clearinghouse reflects an important principle: literacy development occurs across the lifespan and requires consistent, evidence-based support at every stage.

Understanding what works requires examining the full body of evidence across contexts, populations, and instructional conditions rather than relying on isolated findings. A clearinghouse does this work for educators, increasing the reliability and usefulness of research for decision making.

From Research to Practice: Evidence Snapshots for Every Audience

One of the most valuable features of a literacy research clearinghouse is its ability to translate complex research into clear, actionable guidance.

This is where the Center’s Evidence Snapshots play an important role. These are concise, research based summaries designed for specific stakeholders, including:

  • Educators
  • Educator preparation providers
  • Parents and caregivers
  • Education and civic leaders

Each snapshot highlights:

  • Why a literacy practice matters
  • What the research consistently shows
  • Key instructional or implementation takeaways

For example, Evidence Snapshots on phonics emphasize that systematic and explicit instruction improves reading outcomes across diverse learners, including multilingual students and students with disabilities. They also provide practical strategies families can use at home, recommendations for course design and clinical instruction, and policy implications.

These snapshots are not just summaries. They are tools for communication. Educators and teacher educators can use them to:

  • Share research with colleagues and administrators
  • Support instructional decision making
  • Communicate key ideas to families
  • Align program design and policy with evidence

How Educators Use the Clearinghouse

The Kentucky Reading Research Center’s clearinghouse is designed to support real decisions, not just academic understanding. For educators and teacher educators, it becomes a tool for efficient, informed, and actionable use of research.

Start With a Focused Question

Rather than navigating large volumes of information, educators can begin with a specific need:

  • How can I strengthen phonics instruction for early readers?
  • What supports fluency development for middle school students?
  • What play based strategies improve literacy in early childhood settings?

The clearinghouse allows users to search by topic, grade band, literacy skill, or audience, making research easier to access and apply.

Rely on Synthesized Evidence

Instead of interpreting individual studies, educators can draw from systematic reviews and aggregated findings. This helps:

  • Reduce time and uncertainty
  • Identify practices with consistent outcomes
  • Increase confidence in instructional decisions

This approach reflects the importance of evaluating research collectively to determine what works most reliably.

Apply Research Into Practice

The clearinghouse connects research directly to implementation. Educators can:

  • Select evidence based instructional strategies
  • Align instruction across Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3 supports
  • Adjust practices based on student needs and research conditions

Teacher preparation programs can also use the clearinghouse to ensure that teacher candidates are trained in evidence-based, practice ready instruction.

Use Evidence Snapshots to Communicate and Lead

Beyond instruction, the clearinghouse supports shared understanding across stakeholders. Evidence Snapshots allow educators to:

  • Advocate for effective practices
  • Support data informed conversations
  • Align schools, programs, and communities around research

This supports consistent and collaborative implementation.

Connecting the Dots: From Research to Impact

A literacy research clearinghouse ensures that research does not remain limited to academic journals. Instead, it becomes an accessible system that informs:

  • Classroom instruction
  • Teacher preparation
  • Family engagement
  • Leadership and policy decisions

Organizing research across domains and audiences helps ensure that literacy improvement is aligned and scalable.

Why This Matters for Literacy Outcomes

If the goal of literacy research is to improve the likelihood of student success, then a clearinghouse ensures that this improvement is accessible, understandable, and actionable.

Without a trusted system to evaluate and translate research, educators are left navigating a space where many approaches claim to work, but not all are supported by strong evidence.

A literacy research clearinghouse provides:

  • Clarity in a complex research landscape
  • Confidence in instructional decisions
  • Consistency across classrooms, programs, and systems

Rather than increasing the volume of research, a clearinghouse improves its usability and impact, supporting stronger literacy outcomes for students.

Explore Research That Supports Instruction

The Kentucky Reading Research Center’s Clearinghouse is designed to help educators and leaders navigate research with clarity and confidence.

To stay informed on new Evidence Snapshots, research updates, and practical guidance for literacy instruction, subscribe to receive updates from KYRRC.

Your email is used only to share relevant educational information.

Key Takeaways

  • A literacy research clearinghouse helps educators identify what works by organizing and evaluating research across multiple studies.
  • Systematic reviews provide more reliable guidance than individual research findings.
  • Evidence Snapshots translate research into practical guidance for educators, families, and leaders.
  • The clearinghouse supports better instructional decisions, stronger alignment, and more consistent literacy outcomes.
MORE ABOUT Caitlin Criss, Ph.D.
Caitlin Criss is an Assistant Professor of Elementary and Special Education at Georgia Southern University. She uses her passion for positive-based interventions to improve classroom culture for students and teachers. She studies the use of feedback and coaching to increase the use of evidence-based practices in the classroom. In addition to her work with the Kentucky Reading Research Center, her current research projects include increasing teachers’ use of positive-based classroom management practices through performance feedback, and effective coaching practices to improve literacy outcomes for students. Criss earned a Ph.D. in special education and applied behavior analysis from The Ohio State University and an M.A.T. from National Louis University.

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