The Kentucky Reading Research Center has completed its first research study, marking an important milestone in its mission to strengthen literacy outcomes across the Commonwealth.


The Center has completed an annual evaluation of the Kentucky Read to Achieve (RTA) Reading Diagnostic and Intervention Fund grant program, which provides competitive funding for schools to implement evidence-based reading interventions for kindergarten through third grade students reading below grade level.


This year’s evaluation looked beyond traditional survey data to explore how schools actually implement the RTA program—examining literacy team structures, classroom instruction, and how school demographics relate to reading outcomes.


Key findings include:


  • Schools overwhelmingly reported that RTA funds were essential for improving literacy instruction across all tiers.
  • Teachers and reading interventionists said the training and support provided through RTA improved their ability to deliver science-based reading instruction.
  • Educators identified a continued need for behavior management training, professional development, and instructional video demonstrations.
  • Schools with higher literacy achievement tended to have stronger Tier 1 systems and more experienced teachers, while lower-achieving schools often faced higher teacher turnover and leaned more heavily on Tier 3 supports.

While the survey results were generally consistent with past years, this deeper look revealed valuable insights that can guide future research and support. The Center plans to build on these findings to further study how school systems, staffing, and instructional practices influence reading achievement statewide.


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Reading Resources

for Kentucky Leaders, Educators & Families

Learn about the most effective, practical and proven reading literacy programs based on the latest academic research, and the best ways to advocate for kids in your care.

For Leaders

Strong systems support intentional, integrated literacy instruction for early learners.

For Educators

The most effective instruction for preschoolers combines explicit teaching with guided play.

For Families

Simple, everyday interactions (i.e., talking, reading, and playing) build strong literacy skills.

For Researchers

Effective preparation equips educators to intentionally blend instruction and application.

Evidence at Your Fingertips

Explore our clearinghouse of scientifically-based reading research, where evidence-based insights inform effective literacy practices for Kentucky educators, education and civic leaders, parents and caregivers, and educator preparation providers.

A systematic review of research related to literacy instruction for preschool-aged children.

A systematic review of research related to literacy instruction for preschool-aged children.

A review of interventions designed to help adolescent learners develop reading fluency.

A systematic review of research on the effects of vocabulary instruction for adolescent readers.

Research on early literacy consistently shows that reading and writing reinforce one another.

Content-rich literacy instruction can meaningfully boost knowledge and vocabulary acquisition.

A review of literature related to text-based discussion in adolescent reading instruction.

A systematic review of instructional interventions that support motivation in grades 4-9.

A review of instructional interventions aimed improving foundational reading comprehension.

A review of studies addressing eading comprehension outcomes among adolescent learners.

Research supporting an emphasis on vocabulary and academic language development.

A comprehensive review of intervention research focused on disciplinary literacy for adolescents.

A systemic review of oral reading fluency research from 2014 to 2025.

A review to help children in K-3 develop foundational reading skills related to phonics.

A systematic review of studies published between 2008 and 2024.

A review of effective phonological and phonemic awareness instruction for K-3 students.